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Greek name
(Roman name)
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Rules
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Attributes
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Samples
Click on pictures
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| Selene |
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Goddess of the Night, sister of Eos. Often are portrayed together, for to depict the allegory called of "The Day and the Night". |
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Owl, crescent, opium |
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| Uranus |
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Son and husband of Gea and father of the Titans |
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| Zeus
(Jupiter) |
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Kings of the gods, god of weather and fertility |
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Eagle, thunderbolt |
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Other figures
| Leda |
Beautiful maiden, usually depicted with Zeus in form of the swan. From their unionwere born Castor and Pollux, and Helen of Troia. |
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| Medusa |
One of the three Gorgons (others were Euryale and Sthenno). The only one Gorgon who was mortal. She was in love with Poseidon, and was transformed in monster by a wrathful Athena. She was killed by Perseus |
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| Moirae:
(Parcae): |
The three fates (represented as three women) who dispense lot in life, assigned at birth. They are:
Clotho - spins the thread of life
Lachesis - determins its length
Atropos - cuts the thread |
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| Muses: |
Originally three. They attributes are usually musical instruments. The three Muses are daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne. Later nine Muses were associated with Apollo. They are always draped and wears long tunic.
They are: |
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Calliope
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Chief of the Muses and muse of epic poetry. Depicted with tablet and stylus. Often with a roll of papers and a cloak around her waist |
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Clio
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Muse of history. With an open roll of paper or an open chest of books. Sometime carries two thongs and chastises one of the other Muses |
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Eutherpes
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Muse of lyric poetry. With a flute (or double flute) or reciting lyric poetry |
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Melpomene
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Muse of tragedy. Represented by a tragic mask. Often carries sword or club |
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Terpsichore
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Muse of dance and choral song (by extension, Muse of music). Depicted plucking a lyre with a plectrum |
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Erato
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Muse of erotic poetry. Also depicted with the lyre |
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Polymnia
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Muse of the hymn. Depicted in pensive pose, with a roll and robe |
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Urania
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Muse of astronomy. With a globe and a staff to point out the stars |
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Thalia
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Muse of comedy. With comic mask |
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| Psyche |
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| Satyrs |
Woodland spirits with face of man, horns, body and legs of goat. Playmates of Pan and followers od Dionysus. |
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